To understand the catastrophe unfolding in Palestine is to engage in an act of historical memory against a relentless campaign of erasure. Proponents of Israel’s actions insist that history began on October 7th, 2023. They present a world without context, a vacuum in which violence erupts from nowhere and is met with a response that has no precedent. This, as any student of history knows, is a foundational lie.

The current genocide in Gaza is not a beginning, but an intensification. It is the brutal culmination of a “historical continuum” of dispossession, apartheidApartheid Full Description: An Afrikaans word meaning “apartness.” It refers to the system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination that governed South Africa. It was a totalizing legal framework that dictated where people could live, work, and travel based on their racial classification. Apartheid was not merely social prejudice; it was a sophisticated economic and legal machine designed to maintain white minority rule. It involved the complete spatial separation of the races, the banning of mixed marriages, and the denial of voting rights to the black majority. Critical Perspective:Critically, Apartheid was a system of racial capitalism. Its primary function was to secure a steady supply of cheap, compliant labor for the white-owned mines and farms. By keeping the black population uneducated, disenfranchised, and restricted to specific areas, the state ensured that the immense wealth generated by the country’s resources flowed exclusively to the white minority and international investors. , and ethnic cleansing that dates back over a century. A vital guide through this deliberately obscured past is the memoir of Mohamed Tarbush, My Palestine, a book that provides what is so often missing from Western discourse: an unfiltered Palestinian perspective on the slow evisceration of a homeland. As discussed on a recent Explaining History podcast, Tarbush’s story is a powerful corrective, revealing that the discriminatory policies of today are merely an accelerated version of those that have always defined the Zionist project.

The Doctrine of Decontextualization

To see the connections between the NakbaNakba Full Description: Arabic for “The Catastrophe.” It refers to the mass expulsion and flight of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians from their homes during the conflict. It is not merely a historical event but describes the ongoing condition of statelessness and dispossession faced by Palestinian refugees. The Nakba marks the foundational trauma of Palestinian identity. During the fighting that established the State of Israel, a vast majority of the Arab population in the territory either fled out of fear or were forcibly expelled by militias and the new army. Their villages were subsequently destroyed or repopulated to prevent their return.
Read more of 1948 and the onslaught of 2024 is to see ZionismZionism Full Description:A modern political ideology and nationalist movement that advocates for the establishment and maintenance of a Jewish state in Palestine. Critically, it is defined as a settler-colonial project that necessitates the systematic displacement, dispossession, and erasure of the indigenous Palestinian population to establish demographic and political supremacy. Zionism emerged in Europe not merely as a response to antisemitism, but as a colonial movement adopting the racial and imperial logic of the 19th century. It posited that Jewish safety could only be guaranteed through the creation of an ethno-state. Because the target territory was already inhabited, the ideology was fundamentally built on the “logic of elimination”—the requirement to transfer, expel, or subjugate the native Arab population to create an artificial majority. Critical Perspective:Structurally, Zionism functions as an exclusionary ideology. By defining the state exclusively as the expression of self-determination for Jewish people, it inherently renders indigenous Palestinians as demographic threats rather than citizens. Critics argue that this necessitates a permanent state of violence, apartheid, and military occupation, as the state must constantly police, cage, and destroy the native population to prevent them from reclaiming their land and rights. Further Reading The End of the British Mandate: Imperial Withdrawal and the Onset of War The UN Partition Plan of 1947: A Spark in a TinderboxThe 1948 War: Nakba and Independence Plan Dalet: A Blueprint for Conflict The Palestinian Nakba: A National Trauma Arab States’ Intervention and the Widening War The Palestinian Refugee Crisis The 1949 Armistice Agreements: A Frozen Conflict Israel’s Transformation: State-Building and Immigration The Arab World After 1948: Political Upheaval The Legacy of 1948: The Politics of Memory not as a defensive reaction, but as a consistent settler-colonial ideology. This is precisely the history that must be suppressed. The Israeli historian Ilan Pappe, in his seminal work The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine, meticulously documents how the expulsion of over 750,000 Palestinians in 1948 was not an accidental byproduct of war, but a deliberate and systematic plan, known as Plan Dalet, to de-Arabize the land.

Tarbush’s lived experience gives voice to this historical reality. He writes of being ethnically cleansed not just due to a power imbalance, but “because we were perceived as non-entities whose aspirations for a dignified life were beneath consideration.” This dehumanization is the essential precondition for settler colonialism. It is the logic that allowed the former Israeli Foreign Minister, Abba Eban, to be stumped when Tarbush asked him a simple question during an Oxford Union debate: why did he, a man from South Africa, have more right to live in Palestine than Tarbush, a native-born Palestinian? There has never been a coherent moral answer to this question, only the answer of force.

This core injustice was recognized on the world stage decades ago. In November 1975, the UN General Assembly passed Resolution 3379, which determined that “Zionism is a form of racism and racial discrimination.” This historical fact has been so effectively erased from mainstream discourse that to repeat it today is to invite accusations of bigotry. Yet, for 50 years, the world’s foremost international body was on record stating what Palestinians had always known to be true.

The Selective Gates of Salvation

The Zionist narrative presents the state of Israel as the world’s refuge for the Jewish people, a safe haven born from the ashes of the Holocaust. Yet, the historical record, as Tarbush explores, reveals a more complex and troubling story where the political project of colonizing Palestine often superseded the humanitarian imperative of rescuing Jews from Nazi Europe.

Tarbush reviews a book by HaganahHaganah Full Description:The primary Jewish paramilitary organization during the British Mandate. It evolved from a decentralized defense force into a conventional army, eventually forming the core of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) after independence. The Haganah (“The Defense”) was the military wing of the mainstream Zionist labor movement. Unlike the more radical Irgun or Lehi, it generally cooperated with British authorities until the post-war period. It was responsible for organizing illegal immigration and, later, executing Plan Dalet. Critical Perspective:The transformation of the Haganah illustrates the process of state-building. By absorbing or dismantling rival militias (sometimes violently, as in the Altalena Affair), the Haganah established the state’s monopoly on violence. However, its involvement in village expulsions challenges the myth of the “purity of arms” often associated with the IDF’s origins.
Read more agent Ehud Avriel, Open the Gates, which details the smuggling of Jews out of Nazi-occupied territory. What Avriel’s account omits is the Haganah’s collaborationCollaboration Full Description:The cooperation of local governments, police forces, and citizens in German-occupied countries with the Nazi regime. The Holocaust was a continental crime, reliant on French police, Dutch civil servants, and Ukrainian militias to identify and deport victims. Collaboration challenges the narrative that the Holocaust was solely a German crime. across Europe, local administrations assisted the Nazis for various reasons: ideological agreement (antisemitism), political opportunism, or bureaucratic obedience. In many cases, local police rounded up Jews before German forces even arrived. Critical Perspective:This term reveals the fragility of social solidarity. When their Jewish neighbors were targeted, many European societies chose to protect their own national sovereignty or administrative autonomy by sacrificing the minority. It complicates the post-war myths of “national resistance” that many European countries adopted to hide their complicity.
Read more with Nazi officials like Adolf Eichmann, and their selective criteria. As Eichmann himself complained, the Zionists “moved so slowly because we insisted on young people only.” The priority was not saving every possible life, but recruiting young, fit settlers capable of building a state and fighting for its expansion. This led to the chilling declaration by David Ben-Gurion in 1938: “If I knew that it would be possible to save all the children in Germany by bringing them to England, and only half of them by transporting them to Eretz Israel, then I would opt for the second alternative.”

The goal was the conquest of Palestine, not simply the rescue of a people. The Israeli historian Shlomo Sand, in books like The Invention of the Jewish People, has challenged the foundational myth of a singular, exiled people returning to an ancestral homeland, arguing instead that Zionism is a modern nationalist movement that constructed this myth to justify its colonial ambitions.

The Ink of the Empire and the Weaponization of Antisemitism

The successful erasure of this history has been aided immeasurably by a compliant Western media. Tarbush recounts the long history of pro-Zionist bias in the British press, dating back to intense lobbying efforts around the 1917 Balfour Declaration, which secured the support of papers like The Times and the Manchester Guardian.

This bias has been maintained through a powerful and cynical tactic: the conflation of anti-Zionism with antisemitism. In 1969, when The Times published a report detailing Israeli torture and destruction of homes in the Occupied Territories, it was met with a “torrent” of letters accusing the paper of antisemitism. The paper quickly backpedaled, issuing an apologetic editorial that, while admitting the facts of the report, justified Israeli repression as a common reaction for an occupying army.

This pattern, as the late journalist Robert Fisk documented for decades in his on-the-ground reporting, has become the default mechanism for silencing criticism. As Norman Finkelstein has argued in works like The Holocaust Industry, the memory of Jewish suffering has been instrumentalized to shield the state of Israel from accountability for its crimes against Palestinians. Any “calmly argued report on the conditions of the Arab people,” as The Times wrote in its own defence in 1969, is immediately equated with the genocidal antisemitism of the Nazis.

This is the intellectual and moral trap that has paralyzed Western discourse for decades. Today, as Palestinian historians like Rashid Khalidi continue their vital work of documenting their people’s “Hundred Years’ War,” this weaponization of antisemitism is used to justify an unfolding genocide.

To listen to the voice of Mohamed Tarbush is to understand that nothing we see today is new. The mass murder, the forced starvation, the destruction of homes, schools, and hospitals—it is all part of one long, unbroken story of an impossible exile. Restoring this historical context is not an academic exercise; it is an act of moral clarity and a necessary precondition for the justice that has been denied for far too long.