Following the surprise attack on Pearl Harbour on December 7th 1941, the strategic decision making of America, Japan, Germany and Britain shaped the eventual outcome of the war itself. Japanese military planners realised they had begun a war they had no chance of winning and while Churchill rejoiced in this fact, he was also aware that a ‘Japan first’ strategy might divert badly needed American aid away from Britain. Explaining History helps you understand the 20th Century through critical conv